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Legionella.io

The regulatory timeline

How the UK framework for Legionella control was built, decade by decade. Years are publication or coming-into-force dates; always confirm the current edition on standards.

  1. 1974

    Health and Safety at Work etc. Act

    The overarching duty of care (s.2 and s.3) under which Legionella control sits. Read more ›

  2. 1976

    The disease is identified

    An outbreak among attendees of an American Legion convention gives Legionnaires’ disease its name.

  3. 1992

    Notification of Cooling Towers & Evaporative Condensers Regulations

    Wet cooling towers and evaporative condensers must be registered with the local authority. Read more ›

  4. 2002

    COSHH Regulations

    Legionella treated as a hazardous substance, the legal hook for the risk assessment (reg 6) and control (reg 7-8). Read more ›

  5. 2013

    ACoP L8, 4th edition

    The current Approved Code of Practice, separating the legal ACoP from the technical guidance. Read more ›

  6. 2013

    RIDDOR

    Reporting duties that can apply where Legionnaires’ disease is linked to work exposure. Read more ›

  7. 2014

    HSG274 (Parts 1–3)

    The detailed technical guidance: cooling towers, hot & cold water, and other risk systems. Read more ›

  8. 2016

    HTM 04-01

    Healthcare-specific guidance for safe water in healthcare premises. Read more ›

  9. 2017

    HSG282

    Dedicated guidance for spa pools and hot tubs. Read more ›

  10. 2019

    BS 8580-1

    The code of practice for Legionella risk assessments. Read more ›

  11. 2020

    BS 8680

    The code of practice for water safety plans. Read more ›

  12. 2022

    BS 7592

    The updated code of practice for sampling for Legionella. Read more ›

For what's changed on this site, see updates.